001/*
002 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003 * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
004 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache license, Version 2.0
006 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
008 *
009 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010 *
011 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014 * See the license for the specific language governing permissions and
015 * limitations under the license.
016 */
017package org.apache.logging.log4j;
018
019import java.io.Serializable;
020import java.util.Collection;
021import java.util.Locale;
022import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
023import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
024
025import org.apache.logging.log4j.spi.StandardLevel;
026
027/**
028 * Levels used for identifying the severity of an event. Levels are organized from most specific to least:
029 * <ul>
030 * <li>{@link #OFF} (most specific, no logging)</li>
031 * <li>{@link #FATAL} (most specific, little data)</li>
032 * <li>{@link #ERROR}</li>
033 * <li>{@link #WARN}</li>
034 * <li>{@link #INFO}</li>
035 * <li>{@link #DEBUG}</li>
036 * <li>{@link #TRACE} (least specific, a lot of data)</li>
037 * <li>{@link #ALL} (least specific, all data)</li>
038 * </ul>
039 *
040 * Typically, configuring a level in a filter or on a logger will cause logging events of that level and those
041 * that are more specific to pass through the filter.
042 * A special level, {@link #ALL}, is guaranteed to capture all levels when used in logging configurations.
043 */
044public final class Level implements Comparable<Level>, Serializable {
045
046    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1581082L;
047    private static final ConcurrentMap<String, Level> levels = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, Level>();
048
049    /**
050     * No events will be logged.
051     */
052    public static final Level OFF;
053
054    /**
055     * A severe error that will prevent the application from continuing.
056     */
057    public static final Level FATAL;
058
059    /**
060     * An error in the application, possibly recoverable.
061     */
062    public static final Level ERROR;
063
064    /**
065     * An event that might possible lead to an error.
066     */
067    public static final Level WARN;
068
069    /**
070     * An event for informational purposes.
071     */
072    public static final Level INFO;
073
074    /**
075     * A general debugging event.
076     */
077    public static final Level DEBUG;
078
079    /**
080     * A fine-grained debug message, typically capturing the flow through the application.
081     */
082    public static final Level TRACE;
083
084    /**
085     * All events should be logged.
086     */
087    public static final Level ALL;
088
089    static {
090        OFF = new Level("OFF", StandardLevel.OFF.intLevel());
091        FATAL = new Level("FATAL", StandardLevel.FATAL.intLevel());
092        ERROR = new Level("ERROR", StandardLevel.ERROR.intLevel());
093        WARN = new Level("WARN", StandardLevel.WARN.intLevel());
094        INFO = new Level("INFO", StandardLevel.INFO.intLevel());
095        DEBUG = new Level("DEBUG", StandardLevel.DEBUG.intLevel());
096        TRACE = new Level("TRACE", StandardLevel.TRACE.intLevel());
097        ALL = new Level("ALL", StandardLevel.ALL.intLevel());
098    }
099
100    /**
101     * @since 2.1
102     */
103    public static final String CATEGORY = "Level";
104
105    private final String name;
106    private final int intLevel;
107    private final StandardLevel standardLevel;
108
109    private Level(final String name, final int intLevel) {
110        if (name == null || name.isEmpty()) {
111            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal null Level constant");
112        }
113        if (intLevel < 0) {
114            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal Level int less than zero.");
115        }
116        this.name = name;
117        this.intLevel = intLevel;
118        this.standardLevel = StandardLevel.getStandardLevel(intLevel);
119        if (levels.putIfAbsent(name, this) != null) {
120            throw new IllegalStateException("Level " + name + " has already been defined.");
121        }
122    }
123
124    /**
125     * Gets the integral value of this Level.
126     *
127     * @return the value of this Level.
128     */
129    public int intLevel() {
130        return this.intLevel;
131    }
132
133    /**
134     * Gets the standard Level values as an enum.
135     *
136     * @return an enum of the standard Levels.
137     */
138    public StandardLevel getStandardLevel() {
139        return standardLevel;
140    }
141
142    /**
143     * Compares this level against the level passed as an argument and returns true if this level is the same or is less
144     * specific.T
145     *
146     * @param level
147     *            The level to test.
148     * @return True if this level Level is less specific or the same as the given Level.
149     */
150    public boolean isLessSpecificThan(final Level level) {
151        return this.intLevel >= level.intLevel;
152    }
153
154    /**
155     * Compares this level against the level passed as an argument and returns true if this level is the same or is more
156     * specific.
157     *
158     * @param level
159     *            The level to test.
160     * @return True if this level Level is more specific or the same as the given Level.
161     */
162    public boolean isMoreSpecificThan(final Level level) {
163        return this.intLevel <= level.intLevel;
164    }
165
166    @Override
167    @SuppressWarnings("CloneDoesntCallSuperClone")
168    public Level clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
169        throw new CloneNotSupportedException();
170    }
171
172    @Override
173    public int compareTo(final Level other) {
174        return intLevel < other.intLevel ? -1 : (intLevel > other.intLevel ? 1 : 0);
175    }
176
177    @Override
178    public boolean equals(final Object other) {
179        return other instanceof Level && other == this;
180    }
181
182    public Class<Level> getDeclaringClass() {
183        return Level.class;
184    }
185
186    @Override
187    public int hashCode() {
188        return this.name.hashCode();
189    }
190
191    /**
192     * Gets the symbolic name of this Level. Equivalent to calling {@link #toString()}.
193     *
194     * @return the name of this Level.
195     */
196    public String name() {
197        return this.name;
198    }
199
200    @Override
201    public String toString() {
202        return this.name;
203    }
204
205    /**
206     * Retrieves an existing Level or creates on if it didn't previously exist.
207     * @param name The name of the level.
208     * @param intValue The integer value for the Level. If the level was previously created this value is ignored.
209     * @return The Level.
210     * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the name is null or intValue is less than zero.
211     */
212    public static Level forName(final String name, final int intValue) {
213        final Level level = levels.get(name);
214        if (level != null) {
215            return level;
216        }
217        try {
218            return new Level(name, intValue);
219        } catch (final IllegalStateException ex) {
220            // The level was added by something else so just return that one.
221            return levels.get(name);
222        }
223    }
224
225    /**
226     * Return the Level associated with the name or null if the Level cannot be found.
227     * @param name The name of the Level.
228     * @return The Level or null.
229     */
230    public static Level getLevel(final String name) {
231        return levels.get(name);
232    }
233
234    /**
235     * Converts the string passed as argument to a level. If the
236     * conversion fails, then this method returns {@link #DEBUG}.
237     *
238     * @param sArg The name of the desired Level.
239     * @return The Level associated with the String.
240     */
241    public static Level toLevel(final String sArg) {
242        return toLevel(sArg, Level.DEBUG);
243    }
244
245    /**
246     * Converts the string passed as argument to a level. If the
247     * conversion fails, then this method returns the value of
248     * <code>defaultLevel</code>.
249     *
250     * @param name The name of the desired Level.
251     * @param defaultLevel The Level to use if the String is invalid.
252     * @return The Level associated with the String.
253     */
254    public static Level toLevel(final String name, final Level defaultLevel) {
255        if (name == null) {
256            return defaultLevel;
257        }
258        final Level level = levels.get(name.toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH));
259        return level == null ? defaultLevel : level;
260    }
261
262    /**
263     * Return an array of all the Levels that have been registered.
264     * @return An array of Levels.
265     */
266    public static Level[] values() {
267        final Collection<Level> values = Level.levels.values();
268        return values.toArray(new Level[values.size()]);
269    }
270
271    /**
272     * Return the Level associated with the name.
273     * @param name The name of the Level to return.
274     * @return The Level.
275     * @throws java.lang.NullPointerException if the Level name is {@code null}.
276     * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the Level name is not registered.
277     */
278    public static Level valueOf(final String name) {
279        if (name == null) {
280            throw new NullPointerException("No level name given.");
281        }
282        final String levelName = name.toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
283        if (levels.containsKey(levelName)) {
284            return levels.get(levelName);
285        }
286        throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown level constant [" + levelName + "].");
287    }
288
289    /**
290     * Returns the enum constant of the specified enum type with the specified name. The name must match exactly an
291     * identifier used to declare an enum constant in this type. (Extraneous whitespace characters are not permitted.)
292     *
293     * @param enumType the {@code Class} object of the enum type from which to return a constant
294     * @param name     the name of the constant to return
295     * @param <T>      The enum type whose constant is to be returned
296     * @return the enum constant of the specified enum type with the specified name
297     * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if the specified enum type has no constant with the specified name,
298     *                                            or the specified class object does not represent an enum type
299     * @throws java.lang.NullPointerException     if {@code enumType} or {@code name} are {@code null}
300     * @see java.lang.Enum#valueOf(Class, String)
301     */
302    public static <T extends Enum<T>> T valueOf(final Class<T> enumType, final String name) {
303        return Enum.valueOf(enumType, name);
304    }
305
306    // for deserialization
307    protected Object readResolve() {
308        return Level.valueOf(this.name);
309    }
310}
311