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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    * 
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   * 
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the License.
16   */
17  
18  package org.apache.log4j.helpers;
19  
20  import  org.apache.log4j.spi.ErrorHandler;
21  import  org.apache.log4j.spi.LoggingEvent;
22  import  org.apache.log4j.Logger;
23  import  org.apache.log4j.Appender;
24  
25  import java.io.InterruptedIOException;
26  
27  /**
28  
29     The <code>OnlyOnceErrorHandler</code> implements log4j's default
30     error handling policy which consists of emitting a message for the
31     first error in an appender and ignoring all following errors.
32  
33     <p>The error message is printed on <code>System.err</code>. 
34  
35     <p>This policy aims at protecting an otherwise working application
36     from being flooded with error messages when logging fails.
37  
38     @author Ceki G&uuml;lc&uuml;
39     @since 0.9.0 */
40  public class OnlyOnceErrorHandler implements ErrorHandler {
41  
42  
43    final String WARN_PREFIX = "log4j warning: ";
44    final String ERROR_PREFIX = "log4j error: ";
45  
46    boolean firstTime = true;
47  
48  
49    /**
50       Does not do anything.
51     */
52    public 
53    void setLogger(Logger logger) {
54    }
55  
56  
57    /**
58       No options to activate.
59    */
60    public 
61    void activateOptions() {
62    }
63  
64  
65    /**
66       Prints the message and the stack trace of the exception on
67       <code>System.err</code>.  */
68    public
69    void error(String message, Exception e, int errorCode) { 
70      error(message, e, errorCode, null);
71    }
72  
73    /**
74       Prints the message and the stack trace of the exception on
75       <code>System.err</code>.
76     */
77    public
78    void error(String message, Exception e, int errorCode, LoggingEvent event) {
79      if (e instanceof InterruptedIOException || e instanceof InterruptedException) {
80          Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
81      }
82      if(firstTime) {
83        LogLog.error(message, e);
84        firstTime = false;
85      }
86    }
87  
88  
89    /**
90       Print a the error message passed as parameter on
91       <code>System.err</code>.  
92    */
93    public 
94    void error(String message) {
95      if(firstTime) {
96        LogLog.error(message);
97        firstTime = false;
98      }
99    }
100   
101   /**
102      Does not do anything.
103    */
104   public
105   void setAppender(Appender appender) {
106   }
107 
108   /**
109      Does not do anything.
110    */
111   public
112   void setBackupAppender(Appender appender) {
113   }
114 }