View Javadoc
1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache license, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the license for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the license.
16   */
17  package org.apache.logging.log4j.core.impl;
18  
19  import java.io.InvalidObjectException;
20  import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
21  import java.io.Serializable;
22  import java.util.Collections;
23  import java.util.HashMap;
24  import java.util.List;
25  import java.util.Map;
26  
27  import org.apache.logging.log4j.Level;
28  import org.apache.logging.log4j.Marker;
29  import org.apache.logging.log4j.ThreadContext;
30  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LogEvent;
31  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.Property;
32  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.util.Clock;
33  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.util.ClockFactory;
34  import org.apache.logging.log4j.message.LoggerNameAwareMessage;
35  import org.apache.logging.log4j.message.Message;
36  import org.apache.logging.log4j.message.TimestampMessage;
37  import org.apache.logging.log4j.util.Strings;
38  
39  /**
40   * Implementation of a LogEvent.
41   */
42  public class Log4jLogEvent implements LogEvent {
43  
44      private static final long serialVersionUID = -1351367343806656055L;
45      private static final Clock clock = ClockFactory.getClock();
46      private final String loggerFqcn;
47      private final Marker marker;
48      private final Level level;
49      private final String loggerName;
50      private final Message message;
51      private final long timeMillis;
52      private transient final Throwable thrown;
53      private ThrowableProxy thrownProxy;
54      private final Map<String, String> contextMap;
55      private final ThreadContext.ContextStack contextStack;
56      private String threadName = null;
57      private StackTraceElement source;
58      private boolean includeLocation;
59      private boolean endOfBatch = false;
60  
61      public static class Builder implements org.apache.logging.log4j.core.util.Builder<LogEvent> {
62  
63          private String loggerFqcn;
64          private Marker marker;
65          private Level level;
66          private String loggerName;
67          private Message message;
68          private Throwable thrown;
69  
70          public Builder setLoggerFqcn(final String loggerFqcn) {
71              this.loggerFqcn = loggerFqcn;
72              return this;
73          }
74  
75          public Builder setMarker(final Marker marker) {
76              this.marker = marker;
77              return this;
78          }
79  
80          public Builder setLevel(final Level level) {
81              this.level = level;
82              return this;
83          }
84  
85          public Builder setLoggerName(final String loggerName) {
86              this.loggerName = loggerName;
87              return this;
88          }
89  
90          public Builder setMessage(final Message message) {
91              this.message = message;
92              return this;
93          }
94  
95          public Builder setThrown(final Throwable thrown) {
96              this.thrown = thrown;
97              return this;
98          }
99  
100         @Override
101         public Log4jLogEvent build() {
102             return new Log4jLogEvent(loggerName, marker, loggerFqcn, level, message, thrown);
103         }
104     }
105 
106     public static Builder newBuilder() {
107         return new Builder();
108     }
109 
110     public Log4jLogEvent() {
111         this(clock.currentTimeMillis());
112     }
113 
114     /**
115      *
116      */
117     public Log4jLogEvent(final long timestamp) {
118         this(Strings.EMPTY, null, Strings.EMPTY, null, null, (Throwable) null, null, null, null, null, timestamp);
119     }
120 
121     /**
122      * Constructor.
123      * @param loggerName The name of the Logger.
124      * @param marker The Marker or null.
125      * @param loggerFQCN The fully qualified class name of the caller.
126      * @param level The logging Level.
127      * @param message The Message.
128      * @param t A Throwable or null.
129      */
130     public Log4jLogEvent(final String loggerName, final Marker marker, final String loggerFQCN, final Level level,
131                          final Message message, final Throwable t) {
132         this(loggerName, marker, loggerFQCN, level, message, null, t);
133     }
134 
135     /**
136      * Constructor.
137      * @param loggerName The name of the Logger.
138      * @param marker The Marker or null.
139      * @param loggerFQCN The fully qualified class name of the caller.
140      * @param level The logging Level.
141      * @param message The Message.
142      * @param properties properties to add to the event.
143      * @param t A Throwable or null.
144      */
145     public Log4jLogEvent(final String loggerName, final Marker marker, final String loggerFQCN, final Level level,
146                          final Message message, final List<Property> properties, final Throwable t) {
147         this(loggerName, marker, loggerFQCN, level, message, t,
148             createMap(properties),
149             ThreadContext.getDepth() == 0 ? null : ThreadContext.cloneStack(), null,
150             null,
151             // LOG4J2-628 use log4j.Clock for timestamps
152             // LOG4J2-744 unless TimestampMessage already has one
153             message instanceof TimestampMessage ? ((TimestampMessage) message).getTimestamp() :
154                 clock.currentTimeMillis());
155     }
156 
157     /**
158      * Constructor.
159      * @param loggerName The name of the Logger.
160      * @param marker The Marker or null.
161      * @param loggerFQCN The fully qualified class name of the caller.
162      * @param level The logging Level.
163      * @param message The Message.
164      * @param t A Throwable or null.
165      * @param mdc The mapped diagnostic context.
166      * @param ndc the nested diagnostic context.
167      * @param threadName The name of the thread.
168      * @param location The locations of the caller.
169      * @param timestamp The timestamp of the event.
170      */
171     public Log4jLogEvent(final String loggerName, final Marker marker, final String loggerFQCN, final Level level,
172                          final Message message, final Throwable t, final Map<String, String> mdc,
173                          final ThreadContext.ContextStack ndc, final String threadName,
174                          final StackTraceElement location, final long timestamp) {
175         this(loggerName, marker, loggerFQCN, level, message, t, null, mdc, ndc, threadName,
176                 location, timestamp);
177     }
178 
179     /**
180      * Create a new LogEvent.
181      * @param loggerName The name of the Logger.
182      * @param marker The Marker or null.
183      * @param loggerFQCN The fully qualified class name of the caller.
184      * @param level The logging Level.
185      * @param message The Message.
186      * @param thrown A Throwable or null.
187      * @param thrownProxy A ThrowableProxy or null.
188      * @param mdc The mapped diagnostic context.
189      * @param ndc the nested diagnostic context.
190      * @param threadName The name of the thread.
191      * @param location The locations of the caller.
192      * @param timestamp The timestamp of the event.
193      */
194     public static Log4jLogEvent createEvent(final String loggerName, final Marker marker, final String loggerFQCN,
195                                             final Level level, final Message message, final Throwable thrown, 
196                                             final ThrowableProxy thrownProxy,
197                                             final Map<String, String> mdc, final ThreadContext.ContextStack ndc,
198                                             final String threadName, final StackTraceElement location,
199                                             final long timestamp) {
200         final Log4jLogEvent result = new Log4jLogEvent(loggerName, marker, loggerFQCN, level, message, thrown, 
201                 thrownProxy, mdc, ndc, threadName, location, timestamp);
202         return result;
203     }
204 
205     /**
206      * Constructor.
207      * @param loggerName The name of the Logger.
208      * @param marker The Marker or null.
209      * @param loggerFQCN The fully qualified class name of the caller.
210      * @param level The logging Level.
211      * @param message The Message.
212      * @param thrown A Throwable or null.
213      * @param thrownProxy A ThrowableProxy or null.
214      * @param contextMap The mapped diagnostic context.
215      * @param contextStack the nested diagnostic context.
216      * @param threadName The name of the thread.
217      * @param source The locations of the caller.
218      * @param timestamp The timestamp of the event.
219      */
220     private Log4jLogEvent(final String loggerName, final Marker marker, final String loggerFQCN, final Level level,
221             final Message message, final Throwable thrown, final ThrowableProxy thrownProxy, 
222             final Map<String, String> contextMap, final ThreadContext.ContextStack contextStack, 
223             final String threadName, final StackTraceElement source, final long timestamp) {
224         this.loggerName = loggerName;
225         this.marker = marker;
226         this.loggerFqcn = loggerFQCN;
227         this.level = (level == null) ? Level.OFF : level; // LOG4J2-462, LOG4J2-465
228         this.message = message;
229         this.thrown = thrown;
230         this.thrownProxy = thrownProxy;
231         this.contextMap = contextMap == null ? ThreadContext.EMPTY_MAP : contextMap;
232         this.contextStack = contextStack == null ? ThreadContext.EMPTY_STACK : contextStack;
233         this.timeMillis = message instanceof TimestampMessage ? ((TimestampMessage) message).getTimestamp() : timestamp;
234         this.threadName = threadName;
235         this.source = source;
236         if (message != null && message instanceof LoggerNameAwareMessage) {
237             ((LoggerNameAwareMessage) message).setLoggerName(loggerName);
238         }
239     }
240 
241     private static Map<String, String> createMap(final List<Property> properties) {
242         final Map<String, String> contextMap = ThreadContext.getImmutableContext();
243         if (contextMap == null && (properties == null || properties.isEmpty())) {
244             return null;
245         }
246         if (properties == null || properties.isEmpty()) {
247             return contextMap; // contextMap is not null
248         }
249         final Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>(contextMap);
250 
251         for (final Property prop : properties) {
252             if (!map.containsKey(prop.getName())) {
253                 map.put(prop.getName(), prop.getValue());
254             }
255         }
256         return Collections.unmodifiableMap(map);
257     }
258 
259     /**
260      * Returns the logging Level.
261      * @return the Level associated with this event.
262      */
263     @Override
264     public Level getLevel() {
265         return level;
266     }
267 
268     /**
269      * Returns the name of the Logger used to generate the event.
270      * @return The Logger name.
271      */
272     @Override
273     public String getLoggerName() {
274         return loggerName;
275     }
276 
277     /**
278      * Returns the Message associated with the event.
279      * @return The Message.
280      */
281     @Override
282     public Message getMessage() {
283         return message;
284     }
285 
286     /**
287      * Returns the name of the Thread on which the event was generated.
288      * @return The name of the Thread.
289      */
290     @Override
291     public String getThreadName() {
292         if (threadName == null) {
293             threadName = Thread.currentThread().getName();
294         }
295         return threadName;
296     }
297 
298     /**
299      * Returns the time in milliseconds from the epoch when the event occurred.
300      * @return The time the event occurred.
301      */
302     @Override
303     public long getTimeMillis() {
304         return timeMillis;
305     }
306 
307     /**
308      * Returns the Throwable associated with the event, or null.
309      * @return The Throwable associated with the event.
310      */
311     @Override
312     public Throwable getThrown() {
313         return thrown;
314     }
315 
316     /**
317      * Returns the ThrowableProxy associated with the event, or null.
318      * @return The ThrowableProxy associated with the event.
319      */
320     @Override
321     public ThrowableProxy getThrownProxy() {
322         if (thrownProxy == null && thrown != null) {
323             thrownProxy = new ThrowableProxy(thrown);
324         }
325         return thrownProxy;
326     }
327 
328 
329     /**
330      * Returns the Marker associated with the event, or null.
331      * @return the Marker associated with the event.
332      */
333     @Override
334     public Marker getMarker() {
335         return marker;
336     }
337 
338     /**
339      * The fully qualified class name of the class that was called by the caller.
340      * @return the fully qualified class name of the class that is performing logging.
341      */
342     @Override
343     public String getLoggerFqcn() {
344         return loggerFqcn;
345     }
346 
347     /**
348      * Returns the immutable copy of the ThreadContext Map.
349      * @return The context Map.
350      */
351     @Override
352     public Map<String, String> getContextMap() {
353         return contextMap;
354     }
355 
356     /**
357      * Returns an immutable copy of the ThreadContext stack.
358      * @return The context Stack.
359      */
360     @Override
361     public ThreadContext.ContextStack getContextStack() {
362         return contextStack;
363     }
364 
365     /**
366      * Returns the StackTraceElement for the caller. This will be the entry that occurs right
367      * before the first occurrence of FQCN as a class name.
368      * @return the StackTraceElement for the caller.
369      */
370     @Override
371     public StackTraceElement getSource() {
372         if (source != null) {
373             return source;
374         }
375         if (loggerFqcn == null || !includeLocation) {
376             return null;
377         }
378         source = calcLocation(loggerFqcn);
379         return source;
380     }
381 
382     public static StackTraceElement calcLocation(final String fqcnOfLogger) {
383         if (fqcnOfLogger == null) {
384             return null;
385         }
386         final StackTraceElement[] stackTrace = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace();
387         StackTraceElement last = null;
388         for (int i = stackTrace.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {
389             final String className = stackTrace[i].getClassName();
390             if (fqcnOfLogger.equals(className)) {
391                 return last;
392             }
393             last = stackTrace[i];
394         }
395         return null;
396     }
397 
398     @Override
399     public boolean isIncludeLocation() {
400         return includeLocation;
401     }
402 
403     @Override
404     public void setIncludeLocation(final boolean includeLocation) {
405         this.includeLocation = includeLocation;
406     }
407 
408     @Override
409     public boolean isEndOfBatch() {
410         return endOfBatch;
411     }
412 
413     @Override
414     public void setEndOfBatch(final boolean endOfBatch) {
415         this.endOfBatch = endOfBatch;
416     }
417 
418     /**
419      * Creates a LogEventProxy that can be serialized.
420      * @return a LogEventProxy.
421      */
422     protected Object writeReplace() {
423         getThrownProxy(); // ensure ThrowableProxy is initialized
424         return new LogEventProxy(this, this.includeLocation);
425     }
426 
427     public static Serializable serialize(final Log4jLogEvent event,
428             final boolean includeLocation) {
429         event.getThrownProxy(); // ensure ThrowableProxy is initialized
430         return new LogEventProxy(event, includeLocation);
431     }
432 
433     public static boolean canDeserialize(final Serializable event) {
434         return event instanceof LogEventProxy;
435     }
436 
437     public static Log4jLogEvent deserialize(final Serializable event) {
438         if (event == null) {
439             throw new NullPointerException("Event cannot be null");
440         }
441         if (event instanceof LogEventProxy) {
442             final LogEventProxy proxy = (LogEventProxy) event;
443             final Log4jLogEvent result = new Log4jLogEvent(proxy.loggerName, proxy.marker,
444                     proxy.loggerFQCN, proxy.level, proxy.message,
445                     proxy.thrown, proxy.thrownProxy, proxy.contextMap, proxy.contextStack, proxy.threadName,
446                     proxy.source, proxy.timeMillis);
447             result.setEndOfBatch(proxy.isEndOfBatch);
448             result.setIncludeLocation(proxy.isLocationRequired);
449             return result;
450         }
451         throw new IllegalArgumentException("Event is not a serialized LogEvent: " + event.toString());
452     }
453 
454     private void readObject(final ObjectInputStream stream) throws InvalidObjectException {
455         throw new InvalidObjectException("Proxy required");
456     }
457 
458     @Override
459     public String toString() {
460         final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
461         final String n = loggerName.isEmpty() ? "root" : loggerName;
462         sb.append("Logger=").append(n);
463         sb.append(" Level=").append(level.name());
464         sb.append(" Message=").append(message.getFormattedMessage());
465         return sb.toString();
466     }
467 
468     @Override
469     public boolean equals(final Object o) {
470         if (this == o) {
471             return true;
472         }
473         if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) {
474             return false;
475         }
476 
477         final Log4jLogEvent that = (Log4jLogEvent) o;
478 
479         if (endOfBatch != that.endOfBatch) {
480             return false;
481         }
482         if (includeLocation != that.includeLocation) {
483             return false;
484         }
485         if (timeMillis != that.timeMillis) {
486             return false;
487         }
488         if (loggerFqcn != null ? !loggerFqcn.equals(that.loggerFqcn) : that.loggerFqcn != null) {
489             return false;
490         }
491         if (level != null ? !level.equals(that.level) : that.level != null) {
492             return false;
493         }
494         if (source != null ? !source.equals(that.source) : that.source != null) {
495             return false;
496         }
497         if (marker != null ? !marker.equals(that.marker) : that.marker != null) {
498             return false;
499         }
500         if (contextMap != null ? !contextMap.equals(that.contextMap) : that.contextMap != null) {
501             return false;
502         }
503         if (!message.equals(that.message)) {
504             return false;
505         }
506         if (!loggerName.equals(that.loggerName)) {
507             return false;
508         }
509         if (contextStack != null ? !contextStack.equals(that.contextStack) : that.contextStack != null) {
510             return false;
511         }
512         if (threadName != null ? !threadName.equals(that.threadName) : that.threadName != null) {
513             return false;
514         }
515         if (thrown != null ? !thrown.equals(that.thrown) : that.thrown != null) {
516             return false;
517         }
518         if (thrownProxy != null ? !thrownProxy.equals(that.thrownProxy) : that.thrownProxy != null) {
519             return false;
520         }
521 
522         return true;
523     }
524 
525     @Override
526     public int hashCode() {
527         int result = loggerFqcn != null ? loggerFqcn.hashCode() : 0;
528         result = 31 * result + (marker != null ? marker.hashCode() : 0);
529         result = 31 * result + (level != null ? level.hashCode() : 0);
530         result = 31 * result + loggerName.hashCode();
531         result = 31 * result + message.hashCode();
532         result = 31 * result + (int) (timeMillis ^ (timeMillis >>> 32));
533         result = 31 * result + (thrown != null ? thrown.hashCode() : 0);
534         result = 31 * result + (thrownProxy != null ? thrownProxy.hashCode() : 0);
535         result = 31 * result + (contextMap != null ? contextMap.hashCode() : 0);
536         result = 31 * result + (contextStack != null ? contextStack.hashCode() : 0);
537         result = 31 * result + (threadName != null ? threadName.hashCode() : 0);
538         result = 31 * result + (source != null ? source.hashCode() : 0);
539         result = 31 * result + (includeLocation ? 1 : 0);
540         result = 31 * result + (endOfBatch ? 1 : 0);
541         return result;
542     }
543 
544     /**
545      * Proxy pattern used to serialize the LogEvent.
546      */
547     private static class LogEventProxy implements Serializable {
548 
549         private static final long serialVersionUID = -7139032940312647146L;
550         private final String loggerFQCN;
551         private final Marker marker;
552         private final Level level;
553         private final String loggerName;
554         private final Message message;
555         private final long timeMillis;
556         private final transient Throwable thrown;
557         private final ThrowableProxy thrownProxy;
558         private final Map<String, String> contextMap;
559         private final ThreadContext.ContextStack contextStack;
560         private final String threadName;
561         private final StackTraceElement source;
562         private final boolean isLocationRequired;
563         private final boolean isEndOfBatch;
564 
565         public LogEventProxy(final Log4jLogEvent event, final boolean includeLocation) {
566             this.loggerFQCN = event.loggerFqcn;
567             this.marker = event.marker;
568             this.level = event.level;
569             this.loggerName = event.loggerName;
570             this.message = event.message;
571             this.timeMillis = event.timeMillis;
572             this.thrown = event.thrown;
573             this.thrownProxy = event.thrownProxy;
574             this.contextMap = event.contextMap;
575             this.contextStack = event.contextStack;
576             this.source = includeLocation ? event.getSource() : null;
577             this.threadName = event.getThreadName();
578             this.isLocationRequired = includeLocation;
579             this.isEndOfBatch = event.endOfBatch;
580         }
581 
582         /**
583          * Returns a Log4jLogEvent using the data in the proxy.
584          * @return Log4jLogEvent.
585          */
586         protected Object readResolve() {
587             final Log4jLogEvent result = new Log4jLogEvent(loggerName, marker, loggerFQCN, level, message, thrown,
588                     thrownProxy, contextMap, contextStack, threadName, source, timeMillis);
589             result.setEndOfBatch(isEndOfBatch);
590             result.setIncludeLocation(isLocationRequired);
591             return result;
592         }
593     }
594 }