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1   /*
2    * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
3    * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
4    * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
5    * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache license, Version 2.0
6    * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
7    * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
8    *
9    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10   *
11   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
12   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
13   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
14   * See the license for the specific language governing permissions and
15   * limitations under the license.
16   */
17  package org.apache.logging.log4j.web;
18  
19  import java.util.Locale;
20  import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
21  
22  import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
23  import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
24  import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;
25  
26  import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
27  import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LifeCycle2;
28  import org.apache.logging.log4j.status.StatusLogger;
29  import org.apache.logging.log4j.util.Strings;
30  
31  /**
32   * In environments older than Servlet 3.0, this initializer is responsible for starting up Log4j logging before anything
33   * else happens in application initialization. In all environments, this shuts down Log4j after the application shuts
34   * down.
35   */
36  public class Log4jServletContextListener implements ServletContextListener {
37  
38  	private static final int DEFAULT_STOP_TIMEOUT = 30;
39      private static final TimeUnit DEFAULT_STOP_TIMEOUT_TIMEUNIT = TimeUnit.SECONDS;
40  
41  	private static final String KEY_STOP_TIMEOUT = "log4j.stop.timeout";
42  	private static final String KEY_STOP_TIMEOUT_TIMEUNIT = "log4j.stop.timeout.timeunit";
43  
44  	private static final Logger LOGGER = StatusLogger.getLogger();
45  
46      private ServletContext servletContext;
47      private Log4jWebLifeCycle initializer;
48  
49      @Override
50      public void contextInitialized(final ServletContextEvent event) {
51          this.servletContext = event.getServletContext();
52          LOGGER.debug("Log4jServletContextListener ensuring that Log4j starts up properly.");
53  
54          this.initializer = WebLoggerContextUtils.getWebLifeCycle(this.servletContext);
55          try {
56              this.initializer.start();
57              this.initializer.setLoggerContext(); // the application is just now starting to start up
58          } catch (final IllegalStateException e) {
59              throw new IllegalStateException("Failed to initialize Log4j properly.", e);
60          }
61      }
62  
63      @Override
64  	public void contextDestroyed(final ServletContextEvent event) {
65  		if (this.servletContext == null || this.initializer == null) {
66  			LOGGER.warn("Context destroyed before it was initialized.");
67  			return;
68  		}
69  		LOGGER.debug("Log4jServletContextListener ensuring that Log4j shuts down properly.");
70  
71  		this.initializer.clearLoggerContext(); // the application is finished
72  		// shutting down now
73  		if (initializer instanceof LifeCycle2) {
74  			final String stopTimeoutStr = servletContext.getInitParameter(KEY_STOP_TIMEOUT);
75  			final long stopTimeout = Strings.isEmpty(stopTimeoutStr) ? DEFAULT_STOP_TIMEOUT
76  					: Long.parseLong(stopTimeoutStr);
77  			final String timeoutTimeUnitStr = servletContext.getInitParameter(KEY_STOP_TIMEOUT_TIMEUNIT);
78  			final TimeUnit timeoutTimeUnit = Strings.isEmpty(timeoutTimeUnitStr) ? DEFAULT_STOP_TIMEOUT_TIMEUNIT
79  					: TimeUnit.valueOf(timeoutTimeUnitStr.toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT));
80  			((LifeCycle2) this.initializer).stop(stopTimeout, timeoutTimeUnit);
81  		} else {
82  			this.initializer.stop();
83  		}
84  	}
85  }