Package org.apache.logging.log4j.core

Interface LogEvent

All Superinterfaces:
Serializable
All Known Implementing Classes:
AbstractLogEvent, Log4jLogEvent, MutableLogEvent, RingBufferLogEvent
public interface LogEvent extends Serializable
Provides contextual information about a logged message. A LogEvent must be Serializable so that it may be transmitted over a network connection, output in a SerializedLayout, and many other uses. Besides containing a Message, a LogEvent has a corresponding Level that the message was logged at. If a Marker was used, then it is included here. The contents of the ThreadContext at the time of the log call are provided via getContextMap() and getContextStack(). If a Throwable was included in the log call, then it is provided via getThrown(). When this class is serialized, the attached Throwable will be wrapped into a ThrowableProxy so that it may be safely serialized and deserialized properly without causing problems if the exception class is not available on the other end.

Since version 2.7, getContextMap() is deprecated in favor of getContextData(), which can carry both ThreadContext data as well as other context data supplied by the configured ContextDataInjector.

  • Method Details

    • toImmutable

      LogEvent toImmutable()
      Returns an immutable version of this log event, which MAY BE a copy of this event.
      Returns:
      an immutable version of this log event

    • getContextMap

      @Deprecated Map<String,String> getContextMap()
      Deprecated.
      use getContextData() instead
      Gets the context map (also know as Mapped Diagnostic Context or MDC).
      Returns:
      The context map, never null.

    • getContextData

      ReadOnlyStringMap getContextData()
      Returns the ReadOnlyStringMap object holding context data key-value pairs.

      Context data (also known as Mapped Diagnostic Context or MDC) is data that is set by the application to be included in all subsequent log events. The default source for context data is the ThreadContext (and properties configured on the Logger that logged the event), but users can configure a custom ContextDataInjector to inject key-value pairs from any arbitrary source.

      Returns:
      the ReadOnlyStringMap object holding context data key-value pairs
      Since:
      2.7
      See Also:

    • getContextStack

      ThreadContext.ContextStack getContextStack()
      Gets the context stack (also known as Nested Diagnostic Context or NDC).
      Returns:
      The context stack, never null.

    • getLoggerFqcn

      String getLoggerFqcn()
      Returns the fully qualified class name of the caller of the logging API.
      Returns:
      The fully qualified class name of the caller.

    • getLevel

      Level getLevel()
      Gets the level.
      Returns:
      level.

    • getLoggerName

      String getLoggerName()
      Gets the logger name.
      Returns:
      logger name, may be null.

    • getMarker

      Marker getMarker()
      Gets the Marker associated with the event.
      Returns:
      Marker or null if no Marker was defined on this LogEvent

    • getMessage

      Message getMessage()
      Gets the message associated with the event.
      Returns:
      message.

    • getTimeMillis

      long getTimeMillis()
      Gets event time in milliseconds since midnight, January 1, 1970 UTC. Use getInstant() to get higher precision timestamp information if available on this platform.
      Returns:
      the milliseconds component of this log event's timestamp
      See Also:

    • getInstant

      Instant getInstant()
      Returns the Instant when the message was logged.

      Caution: if this LogEvent implementation is mutable and reused for multiple consecutive log messages, then the Instant object returned by this method is also mutable and reused. Client code should not keep a reference to the returned object but make a copy instead.

      Returns:
      the Instant holding Instant details for this log event
      Since:
      2.11

    • getSource

      StackTraceElement getSource()
      Gets the source of logging request.
      Returns:
      source of logging request, may be null.

    • getThreadName

      String getThreadName()
      Gets the thread name.
      Returns:
      thread name, may be null. TODO guess this could go into a thread context object too. (RG) Why?

    • getThreadId

      long getThreadId()
      Gets the thread ID.
      Returns:
      thread ID.
      Since:
      2.6

    • getThreadPriority

      int getThreadPriority()
      Gets the thread priority.
      Returns:
      thread priority.
      Since:
      2.6

    • getThrown

      Throwable getThrown()
      Gets throwable associated with logging request.

      Convenience method for ThrowableProxy.getThrowable();

      Returns:
      throwable, may be null.

    • getThrownProxy

      ThrowableProxy getThrownProxy()
      Gets throwable proxy associated with logging request.
      Returns:
      throwable, may be null.

    • isEndOfBatch

      boolean isEndOfBatch()
      Returns true if this event is the last one in a batch, false otherwise. Used by asynchronous Loggers and Appenders to signal to buffered downstream components when to flush to disk, as a more efficient alternative to the immediateFlush=true configuration.
      Returns:
      whether this event is the last one in a batch.

    • isIncludeLocation

      boolean isIncludeLocation()
      Returns whether the source of the logging request is required downstream. Asynchronous Loggers and Appenders use this flag to determine whether to take a StackTrace snapshot or not before handing off this event to another thread.
      Returns:
      true if the source of the logging request is required downstream, false otherwise.
      See Also:

    • setEndOfBatch

      void setEndOfBatch(boolean endOfBatch)
      Sets whether this event is the last one in a batch. Used by asynchronous Loggers and Appenders to signal to buffered downstream components when to flush to disk, as a more efficient alternative to the immediateFlush=true configuration.
      Parameters:
      endOfBatch - true if this event is the last one in a batch, false otherwise.

    • setIncludeLocation

      void setIncludeLocation(boolean locationRequired)
      Sets whether the source of the logging request is required downstream. Asynchronous Loggers and Appenders use this flag to determine whether to take a StackTrace snapshot or not before handing off this event to another thread.
      Parameters:
      locationRequired - true if the source of the logging request is required downstream, false otherwise.
      See Also:

    • getNanoTime

      long getNanoTime()
      Returns the value of the running Java Virtual Machine's high-resolution time source when this event was created, or a dummy value if it is known that this value will not be used downstream.
      Returns:
      The value of the running Java Virtual Machine's high-resolution time source when this event was created.
      Since:
      Log4J 2.4